Overlapping claims in parallel proceedings typically arise from unclear contract drafting, multiple related parties filing separate suits, ambiguous jurisdictional language, simultaneous statutory and contractual remedies, or strategic forum-shopping; to avoid or manage them, start with a prompt mapping of all claims and parties to identify overlaps, engage lead and local counsel to adopt a unified litigation posture, and harmonize pleadings and disclosure to prevent inconsistent positions—then pursue procedural remedies where appropriate (stay, consolidation, dismissal, or anti-suit measures), implement tight document/version control and confidentiality protocols, prioritize high-impact issues through phased litigation or targeted discovery to contain cost, and actively explore ADR or settlement to narrow disputes; throughout, maintain clear written coordination plans and regular cross-jurisdictional communication so overlapping claims are resolved or reconciled efficiently and enforceable outcomes are achieved.