Yes, a criminal case in India can be quashed by the High Court.
Key points:
- The High Court has the power to quash criminal proceedings under Section 482 of CrPC (or corresponding BNSS provision), which preserves its inherent powers.
- A case can be quashed if continuing it would amount to abuse of the legal process or if it is necessary to secure justice.
Common grounds for quashing:
- If the allegations in the FIR or complaint do not disclose any offence.
- If the case is based on false, frivolous, or malicious allegations.
- If there is a compromise/settlement in certain private or matrimonial disputes (not serious crimes).
- If there is lack of sufficient evidence or legal basis.
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